What career Java programming options are waiting for you?


Java programmers are experts in the Java programming language. As of 2018, there are many job opportunities for Java programmers. With projected growth of 19% for the period 2014-2024 (according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics for all application programming jobs), the career prospects with the Java language are really bright. .

Finally, the major universities have recognized Java as a terrible language for introductory programming
main content
Academic level
Career path
Java application domain
Back-End Developer
Big Data Developer
Android Developer
Embedded Devices Developer

Java programmer education level

To get into the Java programmer position, at a minimum, you need to have a bachelor's degree in computer science, information systems, math, or equivalent. Some positions may require a master's degree. With a basic understanding of Java programming, it's pretty easy to get a probationary position at a number of companies as well.

Some employers may accept applicants who do not have a formal degree in the aforementioned fields but have technical knowledge and experience. However, if you have qualifications, training and experience, your chances of getting a job will be higher.

Java programmer career path

Once you have a job, how can you advance your career? Depending on your accumulated experience, your career will advance in the following path:

  • Junior Programmer: You will start as a basic programmer, and hold this position for the first 3-4 years of your career. The primary duties of this position are to code, debug, participate in code evaluation, and document engineering. At this stage, you should also focus on learning to gain more knowledge about the Java ecosystem and earn certification in one or more areas.
  • Senior Programmer: As you gain more knowledge, experience and some certifications, you can move on to the role of a senior programmer. Here, the responsibility will be greater, you can advise the basic programmer, participate in the overall design and completion of the software. Although you still have to work hands on the code, but less will, because you may also have to interact with customers, coaching them to understand the software. At this point, your goal is to gradually transition into leadership, learn more, and increase your degree in your field.
  • Architect: At this stage, with more than 10 years of experience in your field, you can assume the role of an Architect, including the tasks of linking to clients and software clients, collecting , requirements analysis, is responsible for the overall architecture of the system. You can take on this managerial role with increasing responsibility and duties, including having to directly communicate with top management.
  • Manager: You have been on the path to becoming a manager, may have backed one or more advanced training and related certifications. Main tasks at this time include overall responsibility for software distribution, financial management, budgeting, and presentation to upper management.

Refer to: Project Manager, Product Owner or Software Architect ... what is the profession?

Java application domain

Java programming is used in many different industries and roles. Arguably, most Java programmers are active in the following key areas:

Back-End Developer

Back-end Developer
Photo source: tec_estromberg on Flickr

A back-end developer will write the code for back-end servers including web servers, database servers, and application servers. Currently, this job has a large recruitment demand, with many different career opportunities. In addition to core Java knowledge, you need to master the following back-end stacks:

  • EJB or Enterprise Java Beans
  • Spring is used in many organizations instead of EJB
  • Hibernate is used instead of EJB2
  • SQL is required in many projects, both large and small
  • JSP and Servlets for working with web server stacks
  • REST services are used to expose an API to the web server

See also: Distinguishing back-end, front-end and full stack

Big Data Developer

Big Data Developer
Photo source: A Brand New Way on Flickr

A Big Data programmer who specializes in working with massive data sets. Choosing this direction, a career path can be promoted very quickly because more and more companies are looking to utilize huge data sets to serve business decisions, management, strategic planning. . To be considered for this position, the candidate needs to have knowledge of:

  • Hadoop, this is the first platform that brings Big Data to the community
  • Spark has made significant progress in recent times
  • Pig is a language for writing big data jobs
  • MapReduce is a big data processing technology

Android Developer

Android Developer

Android based on Java. To develop an Android app on any level beyond the basics, you'll have to use Java. Once you've studied the Android platform, your career opportunities will skyrocket. Every company that has a website, or operates in the e-commerce sector, needs to have Android (and iOS) apps to maintain its presence on all platforms.

Embedded Devices Developer

Embedded Devices Developer
Photo courtesy of: Binary Koala on Flickr

This is a suitable career choice, with a growing opportunity, with a large number of devices from routers to networking devices or Java entertainment centers inside, you won't worry about what you will do. after finishing learning.

How is your Java work going? What stage of progress are you in? And in what application field are you working? Do you have any valuable experience with this programming language? Please share with us and other readers by commenting below this article.

Wish you have a job that suits your aspirations!

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